set 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 5 EXERCISES
The following question based on genetics, evolution of life & ecological biodiversity topic of general science mcq
(a) 3 : 1 : 1
(b) 9 : 3 : 3 : 1
(c) 1 : 2 : 1
(d) 2 : 3 : 1
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
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Read more genetics evolution of life and ecological biodiversity Based General Science Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Consider the following statements :
- Allosomes, are chromosome which are responsible for determination of sex, e.g., X and Y-chromosomes.
- Autosomes, are chromosomes, which determine the somatic characters.
a) 1 and 2
b) 2 only
c) 1 only
d) None
Answer »Answer: (a)
Autosomes determine somatic characters and are present in humans as 21 pairs while sex chromosomes or allosomes are X and Y chromosomes are present as 2 pairs.
Question : 2
Fossils are
a) Remains of plants and animals that are still surviving
b) Remains of deadly plants and animals that are extinct
c) Both (a) & (b)
d) None of the above
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 3
What was the most significant trend in the evolution of modern man (Homo sapiens) from his ancestors?
a) Increasing cranial capacity
b) Shortening of jaws
c) Binocular vision
d) Upright posture.
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 4
Which of the following group of animals maintains high and constant body temperature such as mammals ?
a) Birds
b) Reptiles
c) Amphibians
d) Fishes
Answer »Answer: (a)
Animals which maintain high and constant body temperature are called warm blooded animals. They are also called homeothermic animals. Birds are the first vertebrate to have warm blood. They are homeothermous.
Question : 5
Modern man evolved from
a) Neanderthal man
b) Java man
c) Peking man
d) cro-magnon man
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 6
Which one of the following pairs of nitrogenous bases of nucleic acids, is wrongly matched with the category mentioned against it?
a) Uracil, Cytosine - Pyrimidines
b) Guanine, Adenine - Purines
c) Thymine, Uracil - Pyrimidines
d) Adenine, Thymine - Purines
Answer »Answer: (d)
Purine is an organic nitrogenous base sparingly soluble in water, that gives rise to a group of biologically important derivatives, notably adenine and guanine, which occur in nucleotides and nucleic acids (DNA and RNA).
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