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The following question based on genetics, evolution of life & ecological biodiversity topic of general science mcq

Questions : Which of the following groups of plants are propagated through underground root?

(a) Pistia, Chrysanthemum and Pineapple

(b) Bryophyllum and Kalanchoe

(c) Ginger, Potato, Onion and Zamikand

(d) Sweet potato, Asparagus, Tapioca and Dahlia

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Read more genetics evolution of life and ecological biodiversity Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Consider the following statements :

  1. A colourblind person cannot distinguish between red and green.
  2. Colour blindness is related with a defect in cone cells.
hich of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 1 and 2

b) 2 only

c) 1 only

d) None

Answer: (a)

In colour blindness there is no actual blindness but there is a deficiency of colour vision. The most usual cause is a fault in the development of one or more sets of retinal cones that perceive colour in light and transmit that information to the optic nerve.

Question : 2

Binomial Nomenclature was given by

a) Carolus Linneaus

b) Lamarck

c) Ernst Mayr

d) Cuvier

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

The two strands of DNA are held together by

a) phosphodiester bonds

b) hydrogen bonds

c) peptide bonds

d) S – S bonds

Answer: (b)

Question : 4

The factors which represent the contrasting pairs of characters are called

a) alleles

b) homologous pairs

c) dominant and recessive

d) determinants

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

Consider the following statements :

  1. Human beings have 23 pairs of chromosomes.
  2. Sex chromosome in human male are named XY.
  3. Chromosomes are best seen in metaphase.
Which of the statements given above are false about chromosomes?

a) 1, 2 and 3

b) 2 and 3

c) 1 and 2

d) None

Answer: (d)

Humans have 46 chromosomes i.e., 23 pairs of chromosomes, of which 21 pairs are autosomes and 2 pairs are allosomes or sex chromosomes.

Human male sex chromosomes are named XY. During cell division, the chromosomes of every cell are most condensed are arrange themselves on the equatorial plane which makes them best visible.

Question : 6

In class of Amphibia, respiration occurs through

a) skin

b) gills

c) lungs

d) All of these

Answer: (d)

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