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The following question based on general concepts of chemistry topic of general science mcq

Questions : The formula of sodium pyrophosphate is

(a) Na4 P2O7

(b) Na2 P2O7

(c) Na3 PO4

(d) Na3 PO3

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

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Question : 1

The branch of chemistry which deals with study of physical properties and conditions is

a) nuclear chemistry

b) physical chemistry

c) analytical chemistry

d) pharmaceutical chemistry

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

The empirical formula of a compound is CH2 . One mole of this compound has a mass of 42 grams. Its molecular formula is :

a) CH2

b) C3H6

c) C3H8

d) C2H2

Answer: (b)

Empirical formula of compound = $CH_2$
Molecular mass of the compound = 42
∴ n = $42/14$ = 3
∴ Hence molecular formula = $C_3H_6$

Question : 3

Rusting of an iron is an example of

a) oxidation

b) reduction

c) ionization

d) dissociation

Answer: (a)

Rusting results in formation of iron oxide.

Question : 4

Which of the following statements is true about chemical equation ?

a) Mass as well as atoms are conserved

b) Mass is conserved

c) Atoms are conserved

d) Molecules are conserved

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

The observation that does not indicate a chemical reaction is

a) evolution of a gas

b) change of temperature

c) change of colour

d) None of these

Answer: (d)

A chemical reaction is generally accompanied by a change of temperature, colour or evolution of a gas.

Question : 6

The empirical formula and molecular mass of a compound are CH2O and 180 g respectively. What will be the molecular formula of the compound ?

a) C6H12O6

b) C9H18O9

c) CH2O

d) C2H4O2

Answer: (a)

$n =180/\text"Molecular mass of CH_2O" = 180/30$
n=6

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