set 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 2 EXERCISES
The following question based on general concepts of chemistry topic of general science mcq
(a) an acid is neutralised by the base
(b) both the substance are reduced
(c) both the substance are oxidised
(d) one substance is oxidised while the other is reduced
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
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Question : 1
Slow eating away of iron articles in the presence of moist air is called
a) rusting
b) galvanisation
c) crystallisation
d) neutralisation
Answer »Answer: (a)
Rusting is a process in which iron gets converted into hydrated iron oxide in presence of moisture.
$2Fe + 3/2O_2 + xH_2O ⟶ {Fe_2O_3.xH_2O} ↙ {rust}$
Question : 2
When hydrogen sulphide gas is passed through a blue solution of copper sulphate, a black precipitate of copper sulphide is formed. This is an example of
a) decomposition reaction
b) combination reaction
c) displacement reaction
d) double decomposition reaction
Answer »Answer: (d)
${CuSO_4} ↙{(Blue)} + H_2S ⟶ {CuS ↓} ↙(Black) + H_2SO_4$
Question : 3
CuO + H2 ⟶ Cu + H2O Above reaction is an example of
a) neutralisation reaction
b) Redox reaction
c) synthesis reaction
d) decomposition reaction
Answer »Answer: (b)
It involves oxidation and reduction.
Question : 4
The chromate and dicharomate ions are respectively
a) CrO-4 and CrO-5
b) CrO2-4 and Cr2O2-7
c) Cr2O2-7and CrO4-
d) CrO2-4 and Cr2O2-5
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 5
$Na_2S_2O_3$ represent the compound
a) sodium thiosulphate
b) sodium sulphate
c) sodium sulphite
d) None of these
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 6
Which one is a decomposition reaction ?
a) 2H2O $⟶ ↖ {Electrolysis}$ 2H2 + O2
b) 2HgO $⟶ ↖ {heat}$ 2Hg + O2
c) CaCO3 $⟶ ↖ {heat}$ CaO + CO2
d) All the above reactions are decomposition reaction
Answer »Answer: (d)
In all these reactions the reactants decompose to form simpler products.
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