set 3 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on environmental chemistry topic of general science mcq

Questions : Which one of the following statements about ozone and ozone layer is true?

(a) The conversion of ozone to oxygen is an endothermic reaction

(b) Ozone layer is beneficial to us because ozone cuts out the ultraviolet radiation of the sun

(c) Ozone has a triatomic linear molecule

(d) None

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

Statement (a) is correct.

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Read more environmental chemistry Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Sewage containing organic waste should not be disposed in water bodies because it causes major water pollution. Fishes in such a polluted water die because of

a) increase in the amount of dissolved oxygen

b) decrease in the amount of dissolved oxygen in water

c) large number of mosquitoes

d) clogging of gills by mud

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

Some statements about the benefits of organic farming are given below. Indicate whether they are true or false using the codes given below the statements :

  1. It reduces COemissions.
  2. It does not lead to toxic effects.
  3. It improves the water-retention capacity of the soil.
Codes

a) False - True - True

b) True - False - False

c) False - True - False

d) False - True - True

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

Which among the following statements is false?

a) The main reason for river water pollution is industrial and domestic sewage discharge.

b) Surface water contains a lot of organic matter mineral nutrients and radioactive materials.

c) Oil slick in sea water increases D.O. value.

d) Oil spill in sea water causes heavy damage to fishery.

Answer: (c)

Oil slick in sea water decreases D.O value.

Question : 4

Which one of the following is not contained in Portland cement ?

a) Ca2SiO4

b) Ca3SiO5

c) Ca3Al2O6

d) Ca3(PO4)2

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

The false statement among the followings :

a) Limestone acts as a sink for $SO_x$

b) $SO_x$ can be removed from flue gases by passing through a solution of citrate ions

c) The average residence time of NO is one month

d) Ammonia acts as a sink for $NO_x$

Answer: (c)

The average residence time of NO is 4 days.

Question : 6

It is said, the Tajmahal may be destroyed due to –

a) Air pollutants released from oil refinery of Mathura

b) Decomposition of marble as a result of high temperature

c) Flood in Yamuna river

d) All the above

Answer: (a)

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