set 3 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on environmental chemistry topic of general science mcq

Questions : Presence of which of the following fuel gas in the exhaust fumes shows incomplete combustion of fuel?

(a) Carbon monoxide and water vapour

(b) Carbon monoxide

(c) Sulphur dioxide

(d) Nitrogen dioxide

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

Presence of CO in the exhaust fumes shows incomplete combustion.

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Read more environmental chemistry Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

It is said, the Tajmahal may be destroyed due to –

a) Air pollutants released from oil refinery of Mathura

b) Decomposition of marble as a result of high temperature

c) Flood in Yamuna river

d) All the above

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

The false statement among the followings :

a) Limestone acts as a sink for $SO_x$

b) $SO_x$ can be removed from flue gases by passing through a solution of citrate ions

c) The average residence time of NO is one month

d) Ammonia acts as a sink for $NO_x$

Answer: (c)

The average residence time of NO is 4 days.

Question : 3

Which one of the following is not contained in Portland cement ?

a) Ca2SiO4

b) Ca3SiO5

c) Ca3Al2O6

d) Ca3(PO4)2

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

Salts of which of the following elements provide colours to fireworks?

a) Strontium and barium

b) Potassium and mercury

c) Zinc and sulphur

d) Chromium and nickel

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

Which among the following statements is false?

a) The main reason for river water pollution is industrial and domestic sewage discharge

b) Oil slick in sea water increases D.O. value

c) Surface water contains a lot of organic matter mineral nutrients and radioactive materials

d) Oil spill in sea water causes heavy damage to fishery

Answer: (b)

Oil slick in sea water decreases D.O value.

Question : 6

Among the following statements,

  1. Minamata disease is caused by mercury.
  2. Carbon monoxide is carcinogenic, so it is harmful to human beings.
  3. Sewage waste is non-biodegradable pollutant.
Select the incorrect ones:

a) 2 and 3

b) 1 and 2

c) 1 and 3

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (a)

Carbon monoxide is harmful to human beings because of its high affinity towards haemoglobin, the red pigment of blood.

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