set 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 3 EXERCISES

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The following question based on environmental chemistry topic of general science mcq

Questions : Which of the following is not involved in the formation of photochemical smog?

(a) NO

(b) SO2

(c) Hydrocarbon

(d) O3

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

Photochemical smog does not involve SO2 .

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Read more environmental chemistry Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Identify the wrong statement in the following.

a) Greenhouse effect is responsible for global warming.

b) Ozone layer does not permit infrared radiation from the sun to reach the earth.

c) Chlorofluorocarbons are responsible for ozone layer depletion.

d) Acid rain is mostly because of oxides of nitrogen and sulphur.

Answer: (b)

The ozone layer acts as a shield and does not allow ultraviolet radiation from the sun to reach earth. It does not prevent infra-red radiation from the sun to reach earth.

Thus option (b) is the wrong statement and so it is the correct answer.

Question : 2

BOD is connected with

a) organic matter

b) microbes and organic matter

c) microbes

d) None

Answer: (b)

BOD is connected with microbes and organic matter

Question : 3

CO2 absorbs some of the ............. that radiates from the surface of Earth to space –

a) ultraviolet light

b) heat

c) ozone

d) smog

Answer: (b)

Question : 4

The pollutants which came directly in the air from sources are called primary pollutants. Primary pollutants are sometimes converted into secondary pollutants. Which of the following belongs to secondary air pollutants?

a) Hydrocarbon

b) Peroxyacetyl nitrate

c) CO

d) NO

Answer: (b)

Question : 5

When rain is accompanied by a thunderstorm, the collected rain water will have a pH value

a) slightly higher than that when the thunderstorm is not there

b) uninfluenced by occurrence of thunderstorm

c) slightly lower than that of rain water without thunderstorm

d) which depends upon the amount of dust in air

Answer: (c)

Normal rainwater has a pH of 5.6

Thunderstorm results in the formation of NO and HNO3 which lowers the pH.

Question : 6

The greatest affinity for haemoglobin is shown by which of the following :

a) CO

b) O2

c) NO

d) CO2

Answer: (c)

Haemoglobin has great affinity for NO.

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