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The following question based on classification of elements, chemical bonding, periodicity in properties & physical transformation topic of general science mcq

Questions : Why does water boil at a temperature below 100ºC at higher altitudes?

(a) The gravitational attraction is less

(b) Because of heavy winds in mountains

(c) The atmospheric pressure decreases and hence boiling point is lowered

(d) None of the above is correct

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

Practice classification of elements, chemical bonding, periodicity in properties & physical transformation (set 3) Online Quiz

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Read more chemistry Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which of the following is/are the example/examples of chemical change?

  1. Crystallization of sodium chloride
  2. Melting of ice
  3. Souring of milk
Select the correct answer using the code given below.

a) Only 3

b) 1, 2 and 3

c) Only 1 and 2

d) None of the above

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

The early attempt to classify elements as metals and nonmetals was made by

a) Lother Meyer

b) Lavoisier

c) Mendeleev

d) Henry Moseley

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

Example of corrosion is

a) Green coating on Copper

b) Brown coating on Iron

c) Black coating on Silver

d) Above three

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

Element A belongs to Group VII in p-block and element B belongs to Group I in s-block of the periodic table. Out of the following assumptions, the correct one is :

a) A and B are non-metals

b) A is a metal and B is a non-metal

c) A and B are metals

d) A is a non-metal and B is a metal

Answer: (d)

Element A belongs to the halogens (Group VII) group and is a non-metal.

While element B belongs to the alkali metal group (Group I) and is a metal.

Question : 5

Which of the following are values of gas constant R ?

  1. 0.0821 L atm k–1mol–1
  2. 8.21 L torr k–1mol–1
  3. 82.1 atm mL k–1mol–1
  4. 8.314 J mol–1k–1

a) 1, 2 and 4

b) 1, 2 and 3

c) 1, 3 and 4

d) 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (c)

Question : 6

Consider the following statements regarding Bohr atomic model:

  1. It introduces the idea of stationary orbits.
  2. It assumes that the angular momentum of the electron is equal to -$(1/2)h/{2π}$
  3. It uses the planetary model of the atom involving circular orbits.
Which of the statements given above are correct?

a) 1 and 3

b) 1 and 2

c) 2 and 3

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (a)

According to Bohr, model electrons revolve around the nucleus in stationary orbits.

The angular momentum of these orbits is an integral multiple of $h/{2π}$.

It uses a planetary model of the atom involving circular orbits.

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