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The following question based on classification of elements, chemical bonding, periodicity in properties & physical transformation topic of general science mcq

Questions : Most of the explosions in mines occur due to the mixing of

(a) oxygen with acetylene

(b) methane with air

(c) hydrogen with oxygen

(d) carbon dioxide with ethane

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

Practice classification of elements, chemical bonding, periodicity in properties & physical transformation (set 2) Online Quiz

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Read more chemistry Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

The number of elements in the third period of periodic table is

a) 8

b) 18

c) 2

d) 32

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

Which of the following is an actinide?

a) Polonium

b) Promethium

c) Plutonium

d) Palladium

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

Consider the following statements :

  1. 22gm. of $CO_2$ consist of 1 mole.
  2. Number of molecules in 4 gm of oxygen is $10^22$.
  3. Mass of 1 mole of a substance is called its formula mass.
Which of these statements above are correct?

a) 1 and 3

b) 1 and 2

c) 2 and 3

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (d)

1 mole of CO2 = 44g Mass of 1 mole of a substance is called molar mass.

Question : 4

Elements of which group form anions most readily?

a) Nitrogen family

b) Halogens

c) Oxygen family

d) Alkali metals

Answer: (b)

Halogens are the most electronegative elements.

i.e., they are likely to form anions most readily.

Question : 5

A radioactive element X emits an α-particle followed by 2 β-particles in the successive steps as :
X $⟶↖{λ_1} ↙{-α particle} Y ⟶↖{λ_2} ↙{-2β particles} Z$
Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?

  1. Y and Z are isotopes
  2. The atomic number of X and Z are the same
  3. Y and Z are isobars
  4. The mass number of Y is greater than X

a) 1 and 4

b) 2 and 3

c) Only 1

d) Only 3

Answer: (b)

$_ZX^A (X) ⟶↖{_-2He^4} _{Z-2}X^{A-4} (Y) ⟶↖{-2{-1}e^0}_ZX^{A-4} (Z)$

Question : 6

Amongst the following statements, which are correct?

  1. The ceaseless zig-zag motion of sol particles is due to the unbalanced bombardment of particles by the molecules of dispersion medium
  2. The intensity of zig-zag motion increases with the increase in the size of the particles
  3. The zig-zag motion of particles becomes intense at high temperature
  4. This motion has a stirring effect which does not permit the particles to settle

a) 1, 2 and 4

b) 1, 2 and 3

c) 1, 3 and 4

d) 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (c)

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