set 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 4 EXERCISES

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The following question based on acids, bases, salts and metals topic of general science mcq

Questions : Two elements gallium and oxygen combine to form a compound Ga2O3. Which among the following is the valency of gallium ?

(a) 3

(b) 1

(c) 2

(d) 4

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

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Question : 1

Which of the following is not a hydrated salt?

a) Baking soda

b) Washing soda

c) Blue vitriol

d) Epsom salt

Answer: (a)

Baking soda is NaHCO3

Question : 2

Which one among the following is not a property of salt?

a) Salts are brittle

b) Salts have ordered packing arrangements called lattices

c) Salts have low melting points but high boiling points

d) Salts conduct electricity when dissolved in water or even in the molten state

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

Bleaching powder gives smell of chlorine because it –

a) gives chlorine on exposure to atmosphere

b) is a mixture of chlorine and slaked lime

c) is unstable

d) contains excess of chlorine

Answer: (a)

Question : 4

Chemical formula of baking soda is –

a) Na2CO3

b) NaHCO3

c) MgSO4

d) MgCO3

Answer: (b)

Question : 5

Statement I :
Addition of water to an aqueous solution of HC1 decreases the pH.
Statement II :
Addition of water suppresses the ionisation of HC1.

a) Statement I is true, but Statement II is false

b) Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I

c) Both the statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I

d) Statement I is false, but Statement II is true

Answer: (a)

Question : 6

Acid contained in the sting of an ant is ___________ .

a) formic acid

b) lactic acid

c) acetic acid

d) ascorbic acid

Answer: (a)

The sting of an ant contains formic acid. Its effect can be neutralized by rubbing moist baking soda on the affected part.

GET acids, bases, salts and metals PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES

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