set 3 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 4 EXERCISES

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The following question based on acids, bases, salts and metals topic of general science mcq

Questions : Which is not a Lewis acid?

(a) $BF_3$

(b) $NH_3$

(c) $AlCl_3$

(d) $FeCl_3$

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

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Question : 1

Match Column-I with Column-II:

Column-I (Alloy) Column-II (Composition of Elements)
A. Steel P. Cu and Sn
B. Brass Q. Cu and Zn
C. Bronze R. Fe, C and Cr
D. Magnalium S. Al and Mg
Select the correct answer using the codes given below the list: Code (A) (B) (C) (D)

a) A – Q; B – R; C – S; D – P

b) A – Q; B – R; C – P; D – S

c) A–R; B–Q; C–P; D–S

d) A – R; B – Q; C – S; D – P

Answer: (c)

Question : 2

Arrange the following bases in increasing order of their, basic strength

  1. Sodium hydroxide
  2. Magnesium hydroxide.
  3. Aluminium hydroxide
  4. Ammonium hydroxide
Select the correct answer using the code given below Codes: A B C D

a) 4 3 2 1

b) 4 2 1 3

c) 4 1 2 3

d) 1 2 3 4

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

Acids are ____________ in taste while bases are ____________ in taste.

a) sweet, sour

b) sour, salty

c) sweet, salty

d) sour, bitter

Answer: (d)

All acids are sour in taste, like tartaric acid in tamarind and acetic acid in vinegar while all bases are bitter in taste like baking soda.

Question : 4

When the stopper of a bottle containing colourless liquid was removed, the bottle gave smell like that of vinegar. The liquid in the bottle could be

a) sodium hydroxide solution

b) acetic acid solution

c) hydrochloric acid

d) saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution

Answer: (b)

acetic acid solutions

Question : 5

The hypo solution used in photography is an aqueous solution of

a) Sodium tetrathionate

b) Sodium sulphate

c) Sodium thiosulphate

d) Ammonium per sulphate

Answer: (c)

Question : 6

Why bases are kept in glass bottles?

a) Bases are corrosive in nature

b) Bases produce OH– ions in aqueous solutions

c) Basic solutions are conducting in nature

d) Bases have soapy texture

Answer: (a)

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