set 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 4 EXERCISES

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The following question based on acids, bases, salts and metals topic of general science mcq

Questions : The concentration of hydrochloric acid in a given solution is 10–8 M. What is the value of pH for this solution ?

(a) < 7

(b) 7

(c) > 7 but not 14

(d) 14

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

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Read more chemistry ncert Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which of the following compounds is basic in nature ?

a) CaCl2 .6H2O

b) NaCl

c) Ca(OH)2

d) CuSO4 .5H2O

Answer: (c)

Question : 2

Which of the following statement is true?

a) Bases are sour in taste

b) The reaction between acid and a base is exothermic reaction

c) Acids are bitter in taste

d) The reaction between an acid and a base is endothermic reaction.

Answer: (b)

This reaction is exothermic.

i.e. Heat is evolved HCl + NaOH ⟶ NaCl + H2O + Heat

Question : 3

Washing soda has the formula –

a) Na2CO3 .10H2O

b) Na2CO3 .H2O

c) Na2CO3 .7H2O

d) Na2

Answer: (a)

Question : 4

Bases turn red litmus blue and acids turn blue litmus red. A student tested a liquid with a red litmus paper and it stayed red with no change. This shows that the liquid

a) is not a base

b) must be pure water

c) must be an acid

d) is neither a base nor an acid

Answer: (b)

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