section 10 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 16 EXERCISES

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The following question based on vitamins, nutrition, health, disease and treatment topic of general science mcq

Questions : Diabetes mellitus takes place only when

(a) b-cells of pancreas are in excess quantity

(b) a-cells of pancreas are in less quantity

(c) a-cells of pancreas are in excess quantity

(d) b-cells of pancreas are in less quantity

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

b-cells of the islet of Langerhans in the pancreas secrete insulin which helps our body cells to take up glucose from the blood and uses it for their metabolic functions.

In diabetes mellitus, b-cells are reduced in number because of many reasons, leading to the non-absorption of blood glucose by our body cells, due to which the blood sugar level remains high.

This condition creates health problems for the patient.

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Read more biology gk Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

EBOLA is a

a) AIDS Test

b) Terrorist Organization

c) Deadly virus

d) None of the above

Answer: (c)

Question : 2

A man, who does not know when to stop eating, is suffering from

a) Anoerexia nervosa

b) Bulimia

c) Diabetes

d) Hyperacidity

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.

List-I (Disease) List-II (Cause)
A. Night blindness 1. Vitamin D
B. Rickets 2. Vitamin C
C. Scurvy 3. Vitamin B
D. Beri-beri 4. Vitamin A
Match the two columns, and choose the correct option from those given. Code: (A), (B), (C), and (D)

a) 4 1 2 3

b) 3 4 1 2

c) 1 2 3 4

d) 2 3 4 1

Answer: (a)

Question : 4

Linseed is a rich source of

a) Essential amino acids

b) Omega-3 fatty acid

c) Vitamin C

d) Antioxidants

Answer: (b)

Question : 5

If a colour blind man marries with normal women, then the symptoms of colour blindness is generated in

a) Son of sons

b) Sons

c) Daughters

d) Son of daughters

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.

Column-I (Components of body defence ) Column-II (Corresponding descriptions)
A. active natural immunity 1. injection of gamma globulins
B. first line of defence 2. complement proteins and interferons
C. Passive natural immunity 3. direct contact with the pathogens that have entered inside
D. second line of defence 4. surface barriers
  5. antibodies transferred through the placenta
Match the two columns, and choose the correct option from those given.

a) A – 3, B – 4, C – 2, D – 5

b) A – 3, B – 4, C – 5, D – 2

c) A – 4, B – 3, C – 5, D – 2

d) A – 5, B – 3, C – 2, D – 1

Answer: (b)

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