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The following question based on genetic engineering and bio technology topic of general science mcq

Questions : Consider the following techniques/ phenomena.
  1. Budding and grafting in fruit plants.
  2. Cytoplasmic male sterility.
  3. Gene silencing.
Which of the above is/are used to create transgenic crops?

(a) 1 and 3

(b) Only 1

(c) 2 and 3

(d) None

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

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Question : 1

Assertion (A):
Insect resistant transgenic cotton has been produced by inserting Bt gene.
Reason (R):
The Bt gene is derived from a bacterium.
Code

a) (A) is true, but (R) is false

b) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

c) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

d) (A) is false, but (R) is true

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

The first crime ever solved using the DNA fingerprinting technique was in England in the year

a) 1983

b) 1963

c) 1973

d) 1993

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

What is the application of Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer Technology?

a) Reproductive cloning of animals

b) Production of biolarvicides

c) Manufacture of biodegradable plastics

d) Production of organisms free of diseases

Answer: (a)

Question : 4

For which desirable character the transgenic crop ‘Golden Rice’ is produced?

a) Insulin

b) Vitamin ‘A’

c) Essential Amino Acids

d) Characteristic Starch

Answer: (b)

Question : 5

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding vegetative propagation of plants?

  1. Vegetative propagation produces clonal population.
  2. Vegetative propagation helps in eliminating the virus.
  3. Vegetative propagation can be practised most of the year.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.

a) Only 1 and 3

b) Only 1

c) Only 2 and 3

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (a)

Question : 6

Which one of the following is not a genetic disorder?

a) Haemophilia

b) Colour blindness

c) Down’s syndrome

d) Xerophthalmia

Answer: (d)

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