set 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 4 EXERCISES

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The following question based on genetic engineering and bio technology topic of general science mcq

Questions : Which one of the following statements is correct ? Cretinism is a human disorder which is due to the under secretion of :

(a) Glucagon hormone

(b) Adrenalin hormone

(c) Cortisone hormone

(d) Thyroxin hormone

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Question : 1

Consider the following effects of genetic engineering.

  1. Disease resistance
  2. Growth promotion
  3. Animal cloning
  4. Human cloning
Of the above, that have been tried with a certain amount of success include.

a) 1, 2 and 4

b) 1, 3 and 4

c) 2, 3 and 4

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

With reference to ‘stem cells’, frequently in the news, which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?

  1. Stem cells can be derived from mammals only.
  2. Stem cells can be used for screening new drugs.
  3. Stem cells can be used for medical therapies.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

a) Only 3

b) 1 and 2

c) 2 and 3

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

Which of the following features of DNA makes it uniquely suited to store and transmit genetic information from generation-togeneration?

a) Number of base-pairs per turn

b) Complementary to the two strands

c) Double helix

d) Sugar-phosphate backbone

Answer: (b)

Question : 4

Haemophilia is a genetic disorder which lead to

a) decrease in WBC

b) decrease in hamemoglobin level

c) rheumatic heart disease

d) non-clotting of blood

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

When one gene controls two or more different characters simultaneously, the phenomenon is called

a) Polyploidy

b) Apomixis

c) Pleiotropy

d) Polyteny

Answer: (c)

Question : 6

Genetics is the study of –

a) Only plants

b) Inheritance

c) Cell structure

d) Only animals

Answer: (b)

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