sentences improvement section 11 Detailed Explanation And More Example
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Directions:
Which of the phrases (a), (b), (c), (d) given below each sentence should replace the phrase printed in bold to make the sentence grammatically correct? If the sentence is correct as it is, mark (e) ie ‘No correction required’ as the answer.
The following question based on sentences improvement topic of general english mcq
(a) and making to
(b) and leaving the
(c) also leaves the
(d) and leaves the
e) No correction required
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
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Read more sentences improvement Based General English Questions and Answers
Question : 1
The boys are listening to my lecture since 8 o’clock this morning.
a) had been listening
b) were listening
c) have been listening
d) No improvement
Answer »Answer: (b)
The use of ‘since 8 o’clock’ suggests the sentence to be in Present Perfect Continuous Tense.
Therefore, use ‘have been listening’ in place of ‘are listening’.
Question : 2
Good natured people have been suffered because of their politicking companions.
a) may suffer because of
b) are being suffered because of
c) are suffered because of
d) have suffering with
e) No correction required
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 3
We are unwilling to make any concession to their demands.
a) not willing in giving
b) not willing to take
c) willingly given
d) unwilling to take
e) No correction required
Answer »Answer: (a)
‘Concession’ is ‘given’ not ‘taken’. Therefore, options (a) and (d) having ‘take’ cannot be correct. Now, let us consider option (b). Here ‘willingly ’ has been used in place of ‘unwilling’.
We cannot be allowed to change a positive word into negative one. Hence this option is ruled out. Now, we are left with option (c). This option is flawless, hence it should be the correct option.
Question : 4
I told him that I waited for him for an hour the previous day.
a) had been waiting
b) had waited
c) was waiting
d) No improvement
Answer »Answer: (a)
The given sentence is written in Indirect Speech. The verb of the reporting speech (told) is in Past Indefinite Tense.
Therefore, the verb of the reported speech should be in Past Perfect Tense
Hence, ‘waited’ should be replaced with ‘had waited’.
Question : 5
We had five fingers in each hand.
a) have five finger in
b) have five fingers for
c) had five fingers on
d) have five fingers on
e) No correction required
Answer »Answer: (d)
The main intention of writing the given sentence is to express the fact that ‘we have five fingers on each hand'. In option (a), ‘had’ has been replaced by 'have'. The use of ‘have’ is correct because we still have five fingers on our each hand. But the replacement of ‘in’ with ‘for’ is not correct because ‘for’ is used to express a sense of purpose or application. For example, ‘Pension plan is meant for old age people’.
Hence option (a) is ruled out. Now let us consider option (b). In option (b) ‘had’ has been used which is not proper. ‘Had’ is used to express a past event. The use of 'had' in option (b) means men possessed five fingers on their each hand in past only, but the fact is that men still possess five fingers on their each hand. Thus it becomes clear that the use of ‘had’ in option (b) makes it incorrect.
In option (c), we see the use of ‘in’ after fingers. The use of preposition ‘in’ is not proper. ‘In’ is used to express a sense of 'something inside something'. For example, ‘Milk is in the glass’. But when we apply this logic we do not find that our fingers are inside something. Hence this option also is incorrect. Now, we come to the option (d). Here, the use of preposition ‘on’ and the auxiliary verb ‘have’ are absolutely correct. Hence (d) is the correct option.
Question : 6
Some people by naturally talk more than others,
a) Natural by talking
b) nature by talking
c) naturally talk
d) by natural talk
e) No correction required
Answer »Answer: (c)
GET sentences improvement PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
sentences improvement section 1
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sentences improvement section 11
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sentences improvement section 13
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