direct & indirect speech section section 4 Detailed Explanation And More Example

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Directions:

In each of the following questions, a sentence has been given in Direct/ Indirect Speech. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one that best expresses the same sentence in Indirect/Direct Speech.

[SSC CGL Tier-II 2016]

The following question based on direct & indirect speech topic of general english mcq

Questions : The Prime Minister said at a meeting, “There is no need of a working President for the party now.”

(a) The Prime Minister said at a meeting that there was no need of a working President for the party then.

(b) The Prime Minister told a meeting that there was no need of a working President then.

(c) The Prime Minister addressed a meeting that there was no need of a working President for the party then.

(d) The Prime Minister told a meeting that there was no need of a working President for the party now.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

The Prime Minister said at a meeting that there was no need of a working President then. (Indirect)

that ⇐ Conj.

is (S. Pre.) ⇒ was (S. Past)

now ⇒ then

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Read more direct and indirect speech Based General English Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Rakesh says, “Can you prepare a cup of tea for me, Sunita?”

a) Rakesh tells Sunita if she could prepare a cup of tea for him.

b) Rakesh asked Sunita if she can prepare a cup of tea for him.

c) Rakesh asks Sunita if she can prepare a cup of tea for him.

d) Rakesh tells Sunita to prepare a cup of tea for him.

Answer: (c)

Rakesh asks Sunita if she can prepare a cup of tea for him. (Indirect)

says ⇒ asks

if ⇒ Conj.

you ⇒ she

me ⇒ him

Question : 2

“By God! I have not cheated,” said the boy.

a) The boy exclaimed by God of not cheating.

b) In the name of God I have not cheated.

c) The boy swore that he had not cheated.

d) The boy said he will not cheat.

Answer: (c)

The boy swore that he had not cheated. (Indirect) s

aid (By God) ⇒ swore

that ⇒ Conj.

I ⇒ he

have not cheated (Pr. Per.) ⇒ had not cheated (Past Per.)

Question : 3

“Who are you? Where have you come from?” said the little boy to him.

a) The little boy asked him who he was and that where he had come from.

b) The little boy enquired of him who he was and where he come from.

c) The little boy enquired of him who he was and where he had come from.

d) The little boy exclaimed who he was and asked where he had come from.

Answer: (c)

The little boy enquired of him who he was and where he had come from. (Indirect)

said – to him ⇒ enquired of him

are ⇒ was

you ⇒ he

have – come (Pr. Per.) ⇒ had come (Past Per.)

Question : 4

Anil said, “Ali deserved the prize.”

a) Anil said that Ali deserves the prize.

b) Anil said that Ali has deserved the prize.

c) Anil said that Ali had deserved the prize.

d) Anil says that Ali deserves the prize.

Answer: (c)

Anil said that Ali had deserved the prize. (Indirect)

that ⇒ Conj.

deserved (S. Past) ⇒ had deserved (Past Per.)

Question : 5

I said to the old man, “Don’t sit on that chair, it is broken.”

a) I cautioned the old man against sitting on that chair, it was broken.

b) I requested the old man not to sit on that chair because it is broken.

c) I asked the old man not to sit on the chair as it is broken.

d) I cautioned the old man against sitting on that chair as it was broken.

Answer: (d)

I cautioned the old man against sitting on that chair as it was broken. (Indirect)

said to ⇒ cautioned

don’t sit ⇒ against sitting

is (S. Pr.) ⇒ was (S. Past)

don’t can also be replaced by not to

Question : 6

He said, “Be quiet and listen to my words”.

a) He urged them to be quiet and listen to his words.

b) He said to them be quiet and listen to his words.

c) He told to listen to his words and be quiet.

d) He asked to be quiet and listen to his words.

Answer: (a)

He urged them to be quiet and listen to his words. (Indirect)

said ⇒ urged

be quiet ⇒ to be quiet

my ⇒ his

An Imp. Sent. is changed into Indirect Speech by using a to-Inf.

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