direct & indirect speech section section 3 Detailed Explanation And More Example

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Directions:

In the following questions, a sentence has been given in Direct/ Indirect Speech. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one that best expresses the same sentence in Indirect/Direct speech.

[SSC CAPFs SI, ASI 2016]

The following question based on direct & indirect speech topic of general english mcq

Questions : The boy said, ‘Alas! My mother had died.’

(a) The boy exclaimed with sorrow that his mother had died.

(b) The boy exclaimed with sorrow that my mother has died.

(c) The boy exclaimed that his mother had died.

(d) The boy exclaimed with sorrow that my mother had died.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

my ⇒ his

The boy exclaimed with sorrow that his mother had died. (Indirect)

Alas! ⇒ exclaimed with sorrow

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Read more direct and indirect speech Based General English Questions and Answers

Question : 1

He said to him, ‘I assure you I am not at fault.’

a) He assured him that he have not at fault

b) He assured him that I was not at fault

c) He assured him that he had not at fault

d) He assured him that he was not at fault

Answer: (d)

He assured him that he was not at fault. (Indirect)

said to ⇒ assured

that ⇒ conj.

you ⇒ him

I ⇒ he

am ⇒ was

Question : 2

Mother said to me, ‘Do you know where your sister is?’

a) Mother asked me whether I knew where my sister was

b) Mother asked me if she knew where my sister was

c) Mother asked me if I did know where my sister is

d) Mother asked me if he whether I knew where my sister was

Answer: (a)

Mother asked me whether I knew where my sister was. (Indirect)

said to ⇒ asked

whether ⇒ conj.

you ⇒ I

know (S.Pre.) ⇒ knew (S.Past)

your ⇒ my

is ⇒ was

Question : 3

Ram said, ‘Honesty is the best policy.’

a) Ram said that honesty has been the best policy

b) Ram told that honesty has the best policy

c) Ram said that honesty is the best policy

d) Ram told that honesty was the best policy

Answer: (c)

Ram said that honesty is the best policy. (Indirect)

that ⇒ Conj.

When a sentence is a Universal Truth, the Tense in the Rep. Sp. does not change.

Question : 4

She announced that they had selected Pradeep as their leader.

a) She announced, “We have selected Pradeep as our leader.”

b) She announced, “Let us select Pradeep as our leader.”

c) She declared, “Pradeep had been selected as our leader.”

d) She said, “Pradeep is our leader.”

Answer: (a)

She announced, “we have selected Pradeep as our leader.” (Direct)

they ⇒ we

had ⇒ have

their ⇒ our

that ⇒ Conj.

Question : 5

The teacher said, ‘Let the boy go home.’

a) The teacher said that the boy might be allowed to go home

b) The teacher said that the boy can be allowed to go home

c) The teacher said that the boy would be allowed to go home

d) The teacher said that the boy may be allowed to go home

Answer: (a)

The teacher said that the boy might be allowed to go home. (Indirect)

let ⇒ might be allowed + to-Inf

Question : 6

The teacher said, ‘What is the matter?’

a) The teacher asked what was the matter

b) The teacher asked what the matters had been

c) The teacher asked what the matter is

d) The teacher asked what the matter was

Answer: (d)

The teacher asked what the matter was. (Indirect)

said ⇒ asked

is the matter ⇒ the matter was

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