Practice Basic calendar problems - verbal reasoning Online Quiz (set-1) For All Competitive Exams

Q-1)   How many Monday's are there in a particular month of a particular year if the month ends on Wednesday?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

There are months of 30, 31 and 28 days and last day of the month are Wednesday.

So, using 28 and 30 days, there are 4 Mondays.

Using 31 days, there are 5 Mondays

So, it cannot be specified.


Q-2)   How many days are there in x weeks x days?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Q-3)   Which of the following is not a leap year?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Q-4)   Which of the following is a leap year?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

The century year which is completely divisible by 400, is a leap year.

Thus, the year 2800 is a leap year.


Q-5)   The calendar for the year 2007 will be the same for the year:

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Count the number of odd days from the year 2007 onwards to get the sum equal to 0 odd days.

Sum = 14 odd days = 0 odd day.

Therefore, Calendar for the year 2018 will be the same as for the year 2007.


Q-6)   The year next to 1990 will have the same calendar as that of the year 1990.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

The year 1990 has 365 days. i.e. 1 odd day,

the year 1991 has 365 days, i.e. 1 odd day,

the year 1992 has 366 days i.e. 2 odd days.

The likewise year 1993, 1994, 1995 have 1 odd day each.

The sum of odd days, so calculated from years 1990 - 95

= (1 + 1 + 2 + 1 + 1 + 1) = 7 days = 0 odd day

Hence, the year 1996 will have the same calendar as that of the year 1990.


Q-7)   The last day of a century cannot be

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Q-8)   For a certain month, the dates of three of the Sundays are even numbers. Then, the 15th of that month falls on a

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

The dates of three of the Sundays are even number is 2, 9, 16, 23, 30.

So, on 16th of that month = Sunday,

15th of that month falls on a Saturday.


Q-9)   The day on 18.09.1977 was Sunday A couple was married on this date. How many marriage anniversaries would fall on Sunday in the next 15 yr?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

1977 is an ordinary year.

We know that the calendar of an ordinary year repeats after 6 yrs or 11 yrs.

Let us check for the number of odd days in 6th and 11th years.

Year Number of odd days
1978 1
1979 1
1980 2
1981 1
1982 1
1983 1
1984 2
1985 1
1986 1
1987 1
1988 2

From the above table, Number of odd days from 18.09.1977 to 18.09.1983 = 7,

i.e., 0 odd days

It means that in 1983, 18th September would fall on Sunday.

From the above table, a number of odd days from 18.09.1977 to 18.09.1988 = 14

i.e., 0 odd days.

Now, it is clear that 2 marriage anniversaries would fall on Sunday in the next 15 yr.


Q-10)   In a month of 31 days, third Thursday falls on 16th, then what will be the last day of the month?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

Number of days left in the month after 16th = 31 - 16 = 15

Number of odd days = 15/7 = 2 weeks + 1 odd day

Therefore, Required day = Thursday + 1 odd day = Friday

As, 16th of the month is third Thursday, the day which is two weeks after this day is fifth Thursday.

So, one day after 5th Thursday is 5th Friday.