model 1 basic number system Section-Wise Topic Notes With Detailed Explanation And Example Questions

MOST IMPORTANT quantitative aptitude - 6 EXERCISES

Top 10,000+ Aptitude Memory Based Exercises

The following question based on number system topic of quantitative aptitude

Questions : If n is an integer between 20 and 80, then any of the following could be n+7 except

(a) 47

(b) 58

(c) 84

(d) 88

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

Given, 20 < n < 80

Now n + 7 = ?

20 + 7 < n + 7 < 80 + 7 

i.e., 27 < n + 7 < 87

∴ 88 does not lies between 27 to 87.

Practice number system (model 1 basic number system) Online Quiz

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Read more basic number system Based Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers

Question : 1

If x, y, z be the digits of a number beginning from the left, the number is

a) xyz

b) x + 10y + 100z

c) 10x + y + 100z

d) 100x + 10y + z

Answer: (d)

In this problem, the digits of the number from the left are x, y and z respectively.

So, x is at hundreds places, y is at tens place and z is at ones place.

Thus, the required number be

= (100×x) + (10×y) + (1×z)

= (100x + 10y + z)

Question : 2

If x, y, z and w be the digits of a number beginning from the left, the number is

a) xyzw

b) wzyx

c) x + 10y + 100z + 1000w

d) $10^3$x + $10^2$y + 10z + w

Answer: (d)

In this problem, the digits of the number from the left are x, y, z and w respectively.

So, x is at thousands places, y is at hundreds of places, z is at tens place and w is at ones place.

Thus, the required number be

= (1000×x) + (100×y) + (10×z) + (1×w)

= (1000x + 100y + 10z + w)

Question : 3

If n and p are both odd numbers, which of the following is an even number?

a) n + p

b) n + p + 1

c) np + 2

d) np

Answer: (a)

Let for example:

n=3 p=5

Option a) 3 + 5 = 8 (even number)

Option b) 3 + 5 + 1 = 9 (odd number)

Option c) 3 x 5 + 2 = 17 (odd number)

Option d) 3 x 5  = 3  (odd number)

Question : 4

P and Q are two positive integers such that PQ = 64. Which of the following cannot be the value of P + Q?

a) 16

b) 20

c) 35

d) 65

Answer: (c)

The possible combinations of (P, Q)

So that the product is 64 are 

(1, 64), (2, 32), (4, 16) and (8, 8)

∴ P+Q cannot be 35

Question : 5

There are just two ways in which 5 may be expressed as the sum of two different positive (non-zero) integers, namely 5 = 4 + 1 = 3 + 2. In how many ways, 9 can be expressed as the sum of two different positive (non-zero) integers?

a) 3

b) 4

c) 5

d) 6

Answer: (b)

9 = 1+8 = 2+7 = 3+6 = 4+5

So it can be expressed in 4 ways

Question : 6

The number $√3$ is

a) a finite decimal

b) an infinite recurring decimal

c) equal to 1.732

d) an infinite non-recurring decimal

Answer: (d)

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