Model 3 Simplification based on cube & cube root Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 26 [SSC CHSL 2012]

If $√^3{3^n}$ = 27, then the value of n is :

a) 3

b) 9

c) 1

d) 6

Answer: (b)

$√^3{3^n}$ = 27

$(3)^{n/3} = 3^3$

$n/3$ = 3 ⇒ n = 3 × 3 = 9

Question : 27 [SSC CGL Prelim 2005]

Which smallest number must be added to 710 so that the sum is a perfect cube ?

a) 21

b) 29

c) 11

d) 19

Answer: (d)

Clearly, $√^3{729} = 9$

∴ 19 should be added to 710 to get a perfect cube.

Question : 28

The smallest natural number, by which 3000 must be divided to make the quotient a perfect cube, is :

a) 6

b) 3

c) 5

d) 4

Answer: (b)

3000 = 3 × 1000 = 3 × $10^3$

Clearly, when we divide 3000 by natural number 3, the quotient is 1000 which is a perfect cube.

Question : 29 [SSC CGL Prelim 1999]

By which smallest number 1323 must be multiplied, so that it becomes a perfect cube?

a) 7

b) 2

c) 5

d) 3

Answer: (a)

1323 = 3 × 3 × 3 × 7 × 7

It must be multiplied by 7.

Question : 30 [SSC CGL Prelim 2004]

The sum of the digits of the smallest number which, when multiplied by 1800, gives a perfect cube, is :

a) 8

b) 2

c) 6

d) 3

Answer: (c)

1800 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 5 × 5 = $2^3 × 3^2 × 5^2$

To make 1800 a perfect cube, it must be multiplied by 15 (least number).

>∴ Required sum = 1 + 5 = 6

IMPORTANT quantitative aptitude EXERCISES

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