Compound Interest Mcq Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ibps po prelims 2024 2025
ibps po prelims 2024 2025 SYLLABUS WISE SUBJECTS MCQs
Lcm & Hcf
Simplification
Power, Indices And Surds
Ratio & Proportion
Time & Work
Time & Distance
Mensuration
Data Sufficiency
Average
Profit & Loss
Alligation & Mixtures
Compound Interest
Number Series
Quadratic Equations
Probability
Permutations & Combination
The population of a city is 200,000. If the annual birth rate and the annual death rate are 6% and 3% respectively, then calculate the population of the city after 2 years.
Answer:(d)
The yearly increase in the population is 3%.
Thus, the population would increase by 3% each year.
200000 would become 206000 while 206000 would become 212180.
Find the annual instalment that will discharge a debt of Rs. 12900 due in 4 years at 5% per annum simple interest.
Answer: (d)
Let each equal annual instalment be x.
First instalment is paid after 1 year and hence will remain with the lender for the remaining (4 – 1) = 3 years.
Similarly, second instalment will remain with the lender for 2 years, third instalment for 1 year and the final fourth instalment remain x as such.
A = $A_1 + A_2 + A_3 + A_4$
A = P$({100 + RT}/100)$
⇒ A
= $x [{100 + 5 × 3}/100 + {100 + 5 × 2}/100 + {100 + 5 × 1}/100 + {100 + 5 × 0}/100]$
⇒ 12900
= $x [{115 + 110 + 105 + 100}/100]$
⇒ 12900 = $430/100$ x
⇒ x = ${12900 × 100}/430$
⇒ x = Rs. 3000
What will be the difference between the compound interest and simple interest at the rate of 5% p.a. on an amount of Rs. 4,000 at the end of two years?
Answer: (c)
Simple interest
= ${4000 × 5 × 2}/100$ = Rs. 400
Compound interest
= $4000(1 + 5/100)^2 - 4000$
= ${4000 × 105 × 105}/{100 × 100}$ - 4000
= 4410 – 4000 = Rs. 410
∴ Difference = 410 – 400 = Rs. 10
A sum amounts double in 8 years by simple interest. Then the rate of simple interest p.a. is
Answer:(b)
Let P be the principle amount and R be rate of interest.
2P = P + ${P × R × 8}/100$
R = $100/8$ = 12.5%
S.I. accrued on an amount in eight years @ 11% p.a. is 57200. What was the principal amount?
Answer: (d)
Principal = ${SI × 100}/{R × T} = {57200 × 100}/{11 × 8} = 65000$
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