Input Output Reasoning Mcq Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ibps po mains 2024 2025

Directions:

Study the given information carefully and answer the given questions.

When a word and number arrangement machine is given an input line of words and numbers, it arranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement. (All the numbers are two-digit number.)

Input: 46 span role 62 79 into main 13 39 deal

Step I: 79 46 role 62 into main 13 39 deal span

Step II: 62 79 46 into main 13 39 deal span role

Step III: 46 62 79 into 13 39 deal span role main

Step IV: 39 46 62 79 13 deal span role main into

Step V: 13 39 46 62 79 span role main into deal

And Step V is the last step of the above arrangement as the intended arrangement is obtained.

As per the rules followed in the given steps, find out the appropriate steps for the given input.

Input: 11 east 54 vent kind 35 over 27 71 bowl

Question :1

Which of the following are the two consecutive elements on the immediate right of 'over' in the second last step?

Answer: (e)

Logic: The machine rearrange a word and a number in each step. In Step I the largest number comes on the left and the last word in alphabetical order comes on the right. In Step II the second largest number comes on the left and the second-last word in alphabetical order comes on the right. This goes on till all the numbers are arranged in ascending order and all the words in reverse alphabetical order.

Input: 11 east 54 vent kind 35 over 27 71 bowl

Step I: 71 11 east 54 kind 35 over 27 bowl vent

Step II. 54 71 11 east kind 35 27 bowl vent over

Step III. 35 54 71 11 east 27 bowl vent over kind

Step IV. 27 35 54 71 11 bowl vent over kind east

Step V. 11 27 35 54 71 vent over kind east bowl

Question :2

What is the position of 'bowl' from the right of '71' in the second step?

Answer: (a)

Logic: The machine rearrange a word and a number in each step. In Step I the largest number comes on the left and the last word in alphabetical order comes on the right. In Step II the second largest number comes on the left and the second-last word in alphabetical order comes on the right. This goes on till all the numbers are arranged in ascending order and all the words in reverse alphabetical order.

Input: 11 east 54 vent kind 35 over 27 71 bowl

Step I: 71 11 east 54 kind 35 over 27 bowl vent

Step II. 54 71 11 east kind 35 27 bowl vent over

Step III. 35 54 71 11 east 27 bowl vent over kind

Step IV. 27 35 54 71 11 bowl vent over kind east

Step V. 11 27 35 54 71 vent over kind east bowl

Question :3

Which is the third element to the left of the sixth element from the left end in the first step?

Answer: (b)

Logic: The machine rearrange a word and a number in each step. In Step I the largest number comes on the left and the last word in alphabetical order comes on the right. In Step II the second largest number comes on the left and the second-last word in alphabetical order comes on the right. This goes on till all the numbers are arranged in ascending order and all the words in reverse alphabetical order.

Input: 11 east 54 vent kind 35 over 27 71 bowl

Step I: 71 11 east 54 kind 35 over 27 bowl vent

Step II. 54 71 11 east kind 35 27 bowl vent over

Step III. 35 54 71 11 east 27 bowl vent over kind

Step IV. 27 35 54 71 11 bowl vent over kind east

Step V. 11 27 35 54 71 vent over kind east bowl

Third element to the left of the sixth element from the left = (6 – 3 =) 3rd element from the left is 'east'

Question :4

In step II, which element appears exactly between '27' and 'over'?

Answer: (e)

Logic: The machine rearrange a word and a number in each step. In Step I the largest number comes on the left and the last word in alphabetical order comes on the right. In Step II the second largest number comes on the left and the second-last word in alphabetical order comes on the right. This goes on till all the numbers are arranged in ascending order and all the words in reverse alphabetical order.

Input: 11 east 54 vent kind 35 over 27 71 bowl

Step I: 71 11 east 54 kind 35 over 27 bowl vent

Step II. 54 71 11 east kind 35 27 bowl vent over

Step III. 35 54 71 11 east 27 bowl vent over kind

Step IV. 27 35 54 71 11 bowl vent over kind east

Step V. 11 27 35 54 71 vent over kind east bowl

Question :5

How many elements are there between '35' and 'kind' in the last step?

Answer: (d)

Logic: The machine rearrange a word and a number in each step. In Step I the largest number comes on the left and the last word in alphabetical order comes on the right. In Step II the second largest number comes on the left and the second-last word in alphabetical order comes on the right. This goes on till all the numbers are arranged in ascending order and all the words in reverse alphabetical order.

Input: 11 east 54 vent kind 35 over 27 71 bowl

Step I: 71 11 east 54 kind 35 over 27 bowl vent

Step II. 54 71 11 east kind 35 27 bowl vent over

Step III. 35 54 71 11 east 27 bowl vent over kind

Step IV. 27 35 54 71 11 bowl vent over kind east

Step V. 11 27 35 54 71 vent over kind east bowl

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