Union Government Mcqs Set 20 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Union Government [legislature & Executive] topic of Indian Polity Mcq

Questions : What is the tenure of the Prime Minister of India?

(a) Five years

(b) As long as he enjoys the support of a majority in the Lok Sabha

(c) Conterminous with the tenure of the Lok Sabha

(d) Conterminous with the tenure of the President

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

With India following a parliamentary system of government the Prime Minister is generally the leader of a party (or coalition of parties) that has a majority in the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India. He remains in office till he enjoys the confidence of the House.

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Question : 1

The Federal court of India was established in

a) 1946

b) 1935

c) 1947

d) 1937

Answer: (d)

The Federal Court of India was a judicial body, established in India in 1937 under the provisions of the Government of India Act 1935, with original, appellate and advisory jurisdiction. It functioned until 1950, when the Supreme Court of India was established.

Question : 2

Which of the following features restrict the authority of Parliament in India?

  1. A written Constitution clearly prescribes its scope of operation.
  2. The Supreme Court can strike down a law passed by Parliament if it contravenes any of the Constitutional provisions.
  3. Parliament is limited by the incorporation of the Fundamental Rights in the Constitution.

a) I, II and III

b) II only

c) I and III

d) None as Parliament is sovereign in India

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

Consider the following statements: A Constitutional Government is one which

  1. places effective restrictions on individual liberty in the interest of State Authority
  2. places effective restrictions on the Authority of the State in the interest of individual liberty
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 2 only

b) 1 only

c) Both 1 and 2

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (c)

A constitutional Government needs to balance between individual liberty viz a viz State Authority.

Question : 4

Who has the right to decide whether a Bill is a money bill or not?

a) Finance Minister

b) President

c) Speaker of Lok Sabha

d) Prime Minister

Answer: (c)

Article 110(3) lays down that “if any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of the Speaker of the House of the People thereon shall be final”.

This means that once the Speaker has certified a Bill as a Money Bill, its nature cannot be questioned in a court of law, in the Houses of Parliament, or even by the President.

Question : 5

Who is considered the guardian of the Public Purse?

a) Parliament

b) Public Accounts Committee

c) Comptroller and Auditor General

d) The President

Answer: (c)

Question : 6

Who amongst the following is not entitled to take part in the activities of Lok Sabha?

a) The Attorney General of India

b) The Solicitor General

c) The Comptroller and Auditor General of India

d) The Secretary to President of India

Answer: (d)

The secretary to the president of India is not entitled to take part in the activities of Lok Sabha. Other can take part.

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