indian drainage irrigation rivers & projects section 1 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 11

Surface water resources are highest in

a) North-Eastern India

b) Peninsular India

c) Indus plains

d) Ganga plains

Answer: (d)

Question : 12 [MPPCS (Pre) 2008]

Which river in Bihar changed its course in the year 2008 and caused calamity?

a) Gandak

b) Kosi

c) Ghaghra

d) Ganga

Answer: (b)

Question : 13 [SSC IT 2004]

Match the dams and the rivers across which those have been constructed.

List I List II
(Dam) (River)
A. Ukai 1. Mahanadi
B. Rana Pratap Sagar 2. Ravi
C. Thein 3. Chambal
D. Hiracud 4. Tapti
Codes: A B C D

a) 1 2 4 3

b) 2 1 3 4

c) 3 4 1 2

d) 4 3 2 1

Answer: (d)

  • Ukai Dam, constructed across the Tapti River, is the largest reservoir in Gujarat. It is also known as Vallabh Sagar.
  • The Rana Pratap Sagar Dam is a gravity masonry dam of 53.8 metres height built on the Chambal River at Rawatbhata in Rajasthan.
  • The Ranjit Sagar Dam, also known as the Thein Dam, is part of a hydroelectric project constructed by the Government of Punjab on the Ravi River in the state of Punjab.
  • Hirakud Dam is built across the Mahanadi River, about 15 km from Sambalpur in the state of Orissa in India. Built-in 1957, the dam is one of the world’s longest earthen dam.

Question : 14

Which of the following best explain why the lower course of a river is sometimes chocked with sediments?

  1. The valley of a river is widest in its lower course.
  2. The velocity of a river in its lower course is low.
  3. The delta sometimes develops in a river’s lower course.
  4. Much of the river water is drawn for irrigation in the lower course.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

a) 1, 3 and 4

b) 1, 2 and 3

c) 2 and 4

d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (b)

The river is chocked because the valley of a river is widest in its lower course and the velocity of a river in its lower course is low.

Question : 15

The reservoir GB Pant Sagar is located on which river?

a) Ghaghara

b) Kosi

c) Rihand

d) Betwa

Answer: (c)

Govind Ballabh Pant Sagar is on the Rihand River which is the tributary of the Son River.

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1036 Indian Drainage, Irrigation & River Projects based indian geography mcq section 1 question answer with explanation pdf

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