ecology forest vegetations & national parks in india section 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Ecology, Environment, Forest, Naturals vegetations of India & National Park of India topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : The Gir Forest is noted for its

(a) Tiger sanctuary

(b) Crocodile Park

(c) Deer Park

(d) Lion sanctuary

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

The Gir Forest National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary s the sole home of the pure Asiatic Lions (Panthera leo persica) and is considered to be one of the most important protected areas in Asia due to its supported species.

The April 2010 census recorded the lion count in Gir at 411, an increase of 52 compared to 2005. The lion breeding programme covering the park and the surrounding area has bred about 180 lions in captivity since its inception.

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Read more ecology environment forest vegetations parks Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Statement I: The hills with dense vegetation cover do not experience heavy soil erosion.
Statement II: The vegetation cover helps infiltration of rainwater and binding of soils.

a) Statement I is true but Statement II is false

b) Statement I is false but Statement II is true

c) Both the statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I

d) Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I

Answer: (d)

Statement II is the correct explanation of statement I.

Question : 2

Arrange the following tropical forest groups in the correct order of sequence based on area covered in India beginning from the largest covered area:

  1. Moist deciduous
  2. Dry deciduous
  3. Wet evergreen
  4. Semi-evergreen
Select the correct answer using the code given below : Code :

a) 1-3-2-4

b) 4-3-2-1

c) 3-4-2-1

d) 1-2-3-4

Answer: (d)

Moist Deciduous ?Dry deciduous ?Wet evergreen ?Semi – evergreen.

Question : 3

Teak forest is found in which of the following states of India?

a) Jharkhand

b) Karnataka

c) Uttar Pradesh

d) Madhya Pradesh

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

Which of the following species are critically endangered?

a) White bellied heron

b) The gyps Vulture

c) Forest Owlet

d) Gangetic Dolphin

Answer: (c)

The Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change lists Forest Owlet (Heteroglaux Blewitt) as one of the "critically endangered species" of India under the bird category.

It is found in the dry deciduous forest of South Madhya Pradesh, in northwest Maharashtra and north-central Maharashtra.

It has been endangered due to logging operations, burning and cutting of trees.

Question : 5

Match the following;

List I List II
(Biosphere Reserve) (Places)
A. Manas 1. Meghalaya
B. Pachmarhi 2. Assam
C. Nokrek 3. Madhya Pradesh
D. Achanakmar Amarkantak 4. Chhattisgarh
Codes: A B C D

a) 2 1 3 4

b) 2 3 1 4

c) 4 1 3 2

d) 4 3 1 2

Answer: (b)

  • Manas - Assam
  • Pachmarhi – Madhya Pradesh
  • Nokrek – Meghalaya
  • Achanakmar Amarkantak – Chhattisgarh

Question : 6

In India, which type of forest among the following occupies the largest area?

a) Tropical Moist Deciduous Forest

b) Tropical Wet Evergreen Forest

c) Sub-tropical Dry Evergreen Forest

d) Montane Wet Temperate Forest

Answer: (a)

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