planning economic development & five year plans section 1 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 31 [RAS (Pre) 1995]

The Plan Holiday refers to the period

a) 1978-80

b) 1955-68

c) 1966-69

d) 1965-68

Answer: (c)

Question : 32

Who among the following has written the book named ‘Indian Economy: Gandhian Blue print”?

a) Morarji Desai

b) Acharya Vinoba Bhave

c) Charan Singh

d) Jai Prakash Narayan

Answer: (c)

Charan Singh wrote the book named, “Indian Economy: Gandhian Blue Print”.

He was the fifth Prime Minister of India, serving from 979 until 980.

Question : 33

Rajeev Gandhi Scheme for Empowerment of Adolescent Girls named to ‘Sabla’ includes the girls of the age group–

a) 0 to 5 years

b) 9 to 2 years

c) 5 to 8 years

d) to 8 years

Answer: (d)

Question : 34

Who among the following has written the book named ‘Indian Economy: Gandhian Blue print”?

a) Jai Prakash Narayan

b) Morarji Desai

c) Acharya Vinoba Bhave

d) Charan Singh

Answer: (d)

Charan Singh wrote the book named, “Indian Economy: Gandhian Blue Print”.

He was the fifth Prime Minister of India, serving from 1979 until 1980.

Question : 35

Consider the following statements :

  1. Indo-china war had hampered the proper progress and implementation of Fourth Five Year Plan in India.
  2. In the Indian Economy, the plan Holiday took place during 1966 to 1969
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 1 only

b) Both 1 and 2

c) 2 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (c)

Despite big investments, during the first three Plans, the living standards of the poor could not be raised and poverty and inequity in the distribution of state resources remained stark.

Consequently, the period between 1966 and 1969 marked the shift from a ‘growth approach’ to a ‘distribution from growth approach’.

Looking at the failures and pitfalls the planners suspended the impending Fourth Plan, which was due in 1966, until 1969 for a revision of objectives and targets.

This was called the ‘Plan Holiday’ extending from 1 April 1966 to 31 March 1969.

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