introduction to indian economy section 1 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 11 [SSC CGL 2016]

HRIDAY scheme launched by Urban Development Ministry aims at

a) Development of smart cities

b) Education of girl child

c) Urban sewage treatment

d) Development of heritage sites

Answer: (d)

National Heritage City Development and Augmentation Yojana (HRIDAY) was launched on 21 January 2015 with the aim of bringing together urban planning, economic growth and heritage conservation in an inclusive manner to preserve the heritage character of each Heritage City.

The Scheme shall support the development of core heritage infrastructure projects for heritage assets such as monuments, Ghats, temples etc. along with reviving certain intangible assets.

Question : 12 [SSC Section Officer (Audit) Exam. 30.11.2008)

Per capita income is obtained by dividing National Income by

a) Total working population

b) Total population of the country

c) Area of the country

d) Volume of capital used

Answer: (b)

Per capita income or average income or income per person is the mean income within an economic aggregate, such as a country or city.

It is calculated by taking a measure of all sources of income in the aggregate (such as GDP or Gross National Income) and dividing it by the total population.

Question : 13 [SSC CHSL 2015]

Which bank is limited to the needs of agriculture and rural finance ?

a) SBI

b) RBI

c) IFC

d) NABARD

Answer: (d)

National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) was established on 12 July 1982 by a special act by the parliament and its main focus was to uplift rural India by increasing the credit flow for elevation of agriculture & rural non-farm sector.

It has been accredited with “matters concerning policy, planning and operations in the field of credit for agriculture and other economic activities in rural areas in India”.

Question : 14 [SSC GL 2013]

Which Five Year Plan is not correct among the following ?

a) Second 1956-61

b) First 1951-56

c) Third 1961-66

d) Fouth 1966-71

Answer: (d)

The time period of Fourth Five Year Plan was 1969- 1974. Three annual plans preceded it.

Question : 15

The most appropriate measure of a country’s economic growth is its

a) Net National Product

b) Gross Domestic Product

c) Net Domestic Product

d) Per capita Real Income

Answer: (d)

The most appropriate measure of a country’s economic growth is its per capita real income.

Per capita income is average income, a measure of the wealth of the population of a nation. It is used to measure a country’s standard of living thus a better indicator of economic growth.

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