industries manufacturing & service sectors section 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian economy mcq - 10 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Industries, Manufacturing & Service Sectors topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : Sunrise industries are industries :

(a) Which are small scale industries

(b) Which are well developed and have ample scope for future development.

(c) Which improve exports performance of the country.

(d) Which have high growth potential and meet future requirements of the economy.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

Sunrise industries are industries which have high growth potential and meet future requirements of the economy.

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Read more industries manufacturing service sectors Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which of the following is are not “Navaratna” company?

  1. Shipping Corporation of India Ltd
  2. Indian Oil Corporation
  3. Airports Authority of India
  4. MTNL
Select the answer using following codes :

a) 1 only

b) 2 only

c) 1 and 2

d) 2 and 3

Answer: (d)

Indian Oil Corporation is one of the seven Maharatna status companies of India.

Maharatna PSU has an investment ceiling from Rs 1,000 to Rs. 5,000 crores and can invest up to 15% of their net worth in a project.

AAI is a mini Ratna The Navaratna companies could invest up to Rs. 1,000 crores without explicit government approval.

Question : 2

Consider the following statements with respect to India’s imports

  1. Share of Gold imports in total merchandise imports has steadily decreased in the last decade
  2. Share of Petroleum, Oil and Lubricants (POL) in total merchandise imports has steadily increased in the last decade
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) (i) only

b) Both (i) & (ii)

c) (ii) only

d) Neither (i) nor (ii)

Answer: (d)

Share of Gold imports in total merchandise imports is around 6.4%.

Share of POL imports in total merchandise imports is round 26%.

But both shares have fluctuated.

Question : 3

urgapur steel plant was set up in assistance of

a) rance

b) UK

c) Germany

d) USA

Answer: (b)

Durgapur Steel Plant, SAIL, was set up with the British collaboration in the late fifties with an initial capacity of one million tonnes of crude steel per annum.

Question : 4

Consider the following statements:

  1. Lack of adequate entrepreneurship and leadership in business.
  2. Lack of saving to invest.
  3. Lack of technology, skills and infrastructure.
  4. Limited purchasing power among the larger masses.
Which of the above statement(s) are correct ?

a) 2, 3 and 4

b) 1, 3 and 4

c) 1, 2 and 3

d) 1, 2 and 4

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

Credit Rating Agencies are regulated by which ministry/ department/ agency?

a) Reserve Bank of India

b) Ministry of Corporate Affairs

c) Securities and Exchange Board of India

d) Ministry of Finance

Answer: (c)

Credit Rating Agencies (CRAs) are regulated by SEBI.

In light of the COVID-19 crisis, SEBI directed CRAs that, if the default by the companies (which are listed on the exchange and which has been provided Credit Rating by any of the CRAs) is solely due to COVID-19 LOCKDOWN then the CRAs should not recognize it as a DEFAULT and should not degrade their rating.

The definition of NPA is given by RBI for financial institutions regulated by RBI like banks and NBFCs. But some (financial institutions) like Mutual Funds, Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs), are also regulated by SEBI for which NPA definition has been given by SEBI.

Question : 6

What is the difference between Millenium Development Goals and Sustainable Development Goals?

  1. Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) were not developed through an intergovernmental process, while SDG was.
  2. All the MDGs are applicable only to the developing countries except for MDG 8 which relates to aid and finance.
Options :

a) Both 1 and 2

b) 1 only

c) 2 only

d) None of these

Answer: (a)

The Millenium Development Goals focus on developing countries.

There is one exception :

MDG number 8 on developing a global partnership for development, which includes commitments for developed countries to help developing countries.

An important difference is that the sustainable Development Goals are meant to apply to all countries, including developed countries.

Another difference is that the sustainable Development Goals are explicitly meant to include the three dimensions of sustainable development economic, social and environmental.

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