indian freedom struggle II (1917–1947) MCQs set 1 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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Questions : Which one of the following statements is not correct about Shyamji Krishna Verma?

(a) He started a monthly journal ‘Indian Sociologist’.

(b) He was a native of Kathiawar.

(c) He established a hostel for Indian students in London which was called ‘India House’.

(d) He was the editor of Journal ‘Ghadar’.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

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Question : 1

Who addressed whom as the spiritual father of Indian Nationalism?

a) Subhashchandra – Swami Bose Vivekanand

b) Lala Hardayal – Tilak

c) Bipinchandra Pal – Swami Dayanand Sarswati

d) Balgangadhar Tilak – Madan Mohan Malviya

Answer: (a)

Subhashchandra Bose addressed Swami Vivekanand as the Spiritual father of Indian Nationalism.

Question : 2

Which one of the following Indian freedom fighters coined the slogan ‘Jai Hind’?

a) Bal Gangadhar Tilak

b) Jawahar Lal Nehru

c) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

d) Subhash Chandra Bose

Answer: (d)

Subhash Chandra Bose coined the slogan ‘Jai Hind.’ It has been immortalized by Subhas Chandra Bose as the battle cry of the Indian National Army. This slogan and battle cry most commonly used in India in speeches and communications pertaining to or referring to patriotism towards India (also known as Hind).

Question : 3

Which of the following were the recommendations of Simon Commission Report?

  1. It proposed separate electorate for depressed classes
  2. It recommended scrapping of dyarchy in the provinces
  3. It recommended the establishment of responsible government at the centre
  4. It argued that the ultimate character of the Indian government had to be federal
Select the answer from the codes given below :

a) 3 and 4 only

b) 2 and 3 only

c) 1 and 2 only

d) 2 and 4 only

Answer: (d)

Simon commission recommended reservation of seats for depressed classes. It declared that the establishment of responsible government at the centre was to wait indefinitely. Looking at the diversity of India, it argued that future government should be federal.

Question : 4

On 23 January 1948, who said about Subhas Chandra Bose, “ We should emulate him. Subhash was a great patriot. He laid down his life for the country. He has no use for parochialism or caste distinction. He treated all alike”?

a) Jay Prakash Narayan

b) Jawahar Lal Nehru

c) Mahatma Gandhi

d) Bhulabhai Desai

Answer: (c)

Mahatma Gandhi said about Subhash Chandra Bose on 23 Jan, 1948, “we should emulate him ... Subhash was a great patriot. He laid down his life for the country. He has no use for parochialism or caste distinction.”

Question : 5

Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:
Assertion (A):
Lord Linlithgow described the August Movement of 1942 as the most serious rebellion since Sepoy Muting.
Reason (R):
There was massive upsurge of the peasantry in certain areas.

a) Both A and R are true, but R is the not correct explanation of A.

b) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

c) A is true, but R is false.

d) A is false, but R is true.

Answer: (b)

The involvement of the peasants in Quit India movement made the struggle more fierce. This forced Linlithgow to describe the Quit India movement launched on 8th August 1942 as the most serious rebellion since Sepoy Mutiny.

Question : 6

There are two statements one labelled as the Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R).
Assertion (A):
The British sovereignty continued to exist in free India.
Reason (R):
The British sovereign appointed the last Governor General of free India.
Examine these two statements carefully and select the answers by using the codes given below:

a) Both A and R are true, but R is not a correct explanation of A.

b) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

c) A is true, but R is false.

d) A is false, but R is true.

Answer: (d)

On 15th August 1947, when India got the freedom, it became sovereign country. So, British Sovereignty ceased to exist after that date. But on the request of India, British Sovereign appointed the last Governor General of Free India Lord Mountbatten.

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