delhi sultanate mcq set 1 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on delhi sultanate topic of indian history mcq

Questions : Consider the following statements: Alberuni’s Kitab-ul-Hind is
  1. a sympathetic study of Indian Civilisation.
  2. mainly a political history of India.
  3. critical of Mahmud Ghaznavi’s plundering raids of India.
  4. mainly a study of Indian’s cultural, social and intellectual history
Which of the above statements(s) is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 4

(b) 4 alone

(c) 1, 3 and 4

(d) 2 and 3

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

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Question : 1

Ibn Battuta visited India during the reign of

a) Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq

b) Muhammad Bin Tughlaq

c) Alauddin Khilji

d) Jalaluddin Firoz Shah

Answer: (b)

Ibn Battuta visited India during the reign of Muhammad Bin Tughlaq in 1333. He was born in 1304 in Morocco’s northern port of Targier. He traversed North Africa, Egypt and the Swahili coast, reached Mecca on the Arabian Peninsula.

Question : 2

With reference to the travellers, consider the following statements -

  1. Ibn Battuta gave valuable information regarding Mohammad-binTughlaq’s reign.
  2. Marco Polo and Athanasius Nikitin visited India during the regin of Rajputs.
Which of the above is/are correct?

a) 2 only

b) Neither 1 nor 2

c) 1 only

d) Both 1 and 2

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

Which of the following is correct?

a) The ministers during the Sultanate period were appointed and dismissed by the Ulema.

b) The ministers during the Sultanate period were appointed and dismissed by the Qazi.

c) The ministers during the Sultanate period were appointed and dismissed by the Khalifa.

d) The ministers during the Sultanate period were appointed and dismissed by the Sultan.

Answer: (d)

The ministers during the sultanate period were appointed and dismissed by the Sultan. There was no council of ministers. The Sultans often appointed and dismissed the ministers at his own sweet will. The Sultan had a large number of non-official advisers.

This circle of advisors was known as Majlis–i–Khalwat. They consisted of the Sultan’s personal friends, trusted officials and ulemas. Though the Sultan was not bound to accept their advice yet often they exerted great influence on him.

Very often, only one man was appointed to carry on the works of both the departments of the religious endowment and charity and the department of justice.

Question : 4

Consider the following statements:

  1. Muhammad bin Tughlaq created a separate agricultural department, Diwani-i-Khalwat.
  2. Gold coins or dinars became popular during the reign of Alauddin Khalji after his South Indian conquests.
  3. The Indian classical work Ragadarpan was translated into Persian during the reign of Firoz Tughlaq.
Select the answer from the codes given below:

a) 1 and 3

b) 1 and 2

c) 2 and 3

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (c)

Muhammad bin Tughlaq created a separate agricultural department, Diwani Kohi. Muhammad bin Tughlaq and Firoz Tughlaq took efforts to enhance agricultural production by providing irrigational facilities and by providing takkavi loans.

They also encouraged the farmers to cultivate superior crop like wheat instead of barley. Firoz encouraged the growth of horticulture.

Question : 5

Which one of the following represented the royal secretariat during the Sultanate period?

a) Diwan-i-Wizarat

b) Diwan-i-Barid

c) Diwan-i-Insha

d) Diwan-i-Arz

Answer: (c)

Question : 6

Who was the founder of the Sufi order in India?

a) Sheikh Nizamuddin Auliya

b) Sheikh Nasiruddin Mahmud

c) Khwaja Qutubuddin Bakhtiyar Kaki

d) Khwaja Moinuddin Chisti

Answer: (d)

Khwaja Moinuddin Chisti was the founder of the Sufi order in India. The Chist? order was founded by Abu Ishaq Shami (“the Syrian”) in Chisht, some 95 miles east of Herat in present-day western Afghanistan. Moinuddin Chisti established the order in India, in the city of Ajmer in North India.

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