initial modern india mcq set 1 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian history mcq - 6 EXERCISES

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The following question based on initial modern india topic of indian history mcq

Questions : Consider the following statements:
  1. Ishwarchandra Vidyasagar founded the Bethune school at Calcutta with the main aim of encouraging education for women.
  2. Bankimchandra Chattopadhyay was the first graduate of the Calcutta University.
  3. Raja Rammohan Roy’s campaign against Sati led to the enactment of a law to ban Sati.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 1 and 2

(c) 2 and 3

(d) 1, 2 and 3

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

John Eliot Bethune was the founding father of Bethune College. Bankimchandra Chattopadhyay was one of the first graduate of Calcutta University. Raja Rammohan Roy’s campaign against Sati led to the enactment of a law to ban Sati (1829).

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Read more initial modern india Based Indian History Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Arrange in the correct chronological order the revolt against the British and find the correct answer from the codes given below:

A. Sanyasi revolt 1. 1855 – 56
B. Kol revolt 2. 1760
C. Santhal revolt 3. 1921
D. Mopala revolt 4. 1831 – 32
Codes: A B C D

a) 2 4 1 3

b) 1 2 3 4

c) 2 1 3 4

d) 3 1 4 2

Answer: (a)

  1. Sanyasi revolt begins in 1760.
  2. Kol revolt begins in 1831-32.
  3. Santhal revolt begins in 1855- 56 in Bihar.
  4. The Mopala revolt uprises in 1921 in Kerala.

Question : 2

Who among the following formulated and implemented the ‘Doctrine of Lapse’?

a) Lord Dalhousie

b) Lord Clive

c) Lord Wellesley

d) Lord Hastings

Answer: (a)

Lord Dalhousie formulated and implemented the ‘Doctrine of Lapse.’

It was customary for a ruler without a natural heir to ask the British Government whether he could adopt a son to succeed him.

According to Dalhousie, if such permission was refused by the British, the state would “lapse” and thereby become part of British India.

Dalhousie maintained that there was a difference in principle between the right to inherit private property and the right to govern. This principle was called the Doctrine of Lapse.

Question : 3

State the sectors where highest amount of British capital was invested in India?

a) Jute Mills

b) Railways, banking, insurance and shipping

c) Tea, coffee and indigo

d) Taxtiles

Answer: (b)

Question : 4

The greatest Portuguese governor who laid the real foundation of Portuguese power in India was

a) Vascoda Gama

b) Francis Drake

c) Francisco de Almedia

d) Albuquerque

Answer: (d)

The greatest Portuguese Governor who laid the real foundation of Portuguese power in India was Albuquerque.

On 4 November 1509, Albuquerque became the second Governor of the State of India, a position he would hold until his death.

Albuquerque speedily showed the energy and determination of his character. He intended to dominate the Muslim world and control the spice trade.

Question : 5

Which one of the following statements is correct about Mahalwari system?

a) Land revenue was collected directly from the individual cultivator

b) State gave responsibility for collecting land revenue to the Zamindars

c) The unit for the revenue settlement was to be a village

d) Land revenue was settled for 30 – 40 years

Answer: (c)

The government, in this system, collected land revenue from the village community which included all the co-shares. The body of co-shares was jointly responsible for payment of land revenue.

Question : 6

Who was the Governor General of India at the time of Sindh-annexation?

a) Lord Ellenborough

b) Lord Mayo

c) Lord Auckland

d) Lord Dalhousie

Answer: (c)

Burdwan, Midnapur and Hoogly were the districts of Bengal whose revenue administration was transferred to the East India Company for the acquisition of the Nawabship of Bengal by Mir Qasim in 1760.

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