acids, bases, salts and metals - Category wise Question and Answer Practice Test with Solutions

acids, bases, salts and metals PRACTICE TEST [4 - EXERCISES]

set 1

set 2

set 3

set 4

Question : 6 [PSC (Pre) 2017]

Goldsmiths uses aqua regia, which is prepared by mixing

a) Nitric acid and Hydrochloric acid

b) Sulphuric acid and Hydrochloric acid

c) Nitric acid and Sulphuric acid

d) Citric acid and Benzoic acid

Answer: (a)

Question : 7 [NDA]

Human stomach produces acid ‘X’ which helps in digestion of food. Acid ‘X’ is

a) hydrochloric acid

b) acetic acid

c) methanoic acid

d) citric acid

Answer: (a)

Question : 8 [NDA]

Which among the following statements with regard to pH scale is/are correct?

  1. It is a logarithmic scale.
  2. The scale is limited to 0-14 because the ionic product of water is about $10^{-14}$
  3. The lower the value of pH, the greater the acidity of the solution.
Select the correct answer using the code given below

a) I and III only

b) I and II only

c) I, II and III

d) II only

Answer: (c)

Question : 9

Reaction of an acid with a base is known as –

a) combination

b) redox reaction

c) decomposition

d) neutralization

Answer: (d)

In a neutralization reaction an acid reacts with a base and forms salt and water.

Question : 10

Antacids contain –

a) weak acid

b) strong base

c) weak base

d) strong acid

Answer: (c)

Antacids are weak bases which are given when a patient is suffering from acidity. These antacids neutralises the acid and give relief to patient.

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