one word substitution Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 21

One who does something for the first time

a) leader

b) model

c) forerunner

d) pioneer

Answer: (d)

pioneer

pioneer (N.) : a person who is the first to study and develop a particular area of knowledge, culture, etc. that other people then continue to develop

forerunner (N.) : a person/thing that came before and influenced somebody/something else that is similar, a sign of what is going to happen

Question : 22

A government run by officials

a) democracy

b) anarchy

c) oligarchy

d) bureaucracy

Answer: (d)

bureaucracy

bureaucracy (N.) : a system of government in which there are a large number of state officials who are not elected

democracy (N.) : a system of government in which all the people of a country can vote to elect their representatives

anarchy (N.) : a situation in a country, an organization, etc., in which there is no government, order/control

oligarchy (N.) : a form of government in which only a small group of people hold all the power

Question : 23

That which can be drunk

a) edible

b) palatable

c) potable

d) culpable

Answer: (c)

potable

potable (Adj.) : safe to drink (water)

edible (Adj.) : fit/suitable to be eaten

palatable (Adj.) : having a pleasant/acceptable taste (food/drink)

culpable (Adj.) : responsible and deserving blame for having done something wrong

Question : 24

One who is neither intelligent nor dull

a) ordinary

b) average

c) fair

d) mediocre

Answer: (d)

mediocre

mediocre (Adj.) : not very good; of only average standard

average (Adj.) : ordinary ; not special

Question : 25

Person leading a life of strict self-discipline

a) hedonist

b) disciplinarian

c) atheist

d) ascetic

Answer: (d)

ascetic

ascetic (N.) : a person who lives in a simple and strict way, without physical pleasures, especially for religious reasons (monks, hermits, saints)

hedonist (N.) : a person who believes that pleasure is the most important thing in life

disciplinarian (N.) : a person who believes in using rules and punishment for controlling people

atheist (N.) : a person who believes that God does not exist

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