Practice Coding and decoding - verbal reasoning Online Quiz (set-1) For All Competitive Exams

Directions:

Read the following information to answer the questions that follow. In Column I, some words are given. In Column II, their codes are given and they are arranged in the same order in which they are in Column I but the letters in the code in Column II are not in the same order in which the letters of the words are given in Column I.

Study the columns and give your answer on the basis of that.

Column I Column II
(1) F L O U R (A) x n c a p
(2) T A P (B) k s d
(3) R O S E (C) c m r n
(4) L O T U S (D) s m c p x
(5) S A I L (E) k p t m
[Delhi Police (Constable) 2010]

Q-1)   Which of the following options is the code for O?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Clearly, the code for O is c.


Directions:

Read the following information to answer the questions that follow. In Column I, some words are given. In Column II, their codes are given and they are arranged in the same order in which they are in Column I but the letters in the code in Column II are not in the same order in which the letters of the words are given in Column I.

Study the columns and give your answer on the basis of that.

Column I Column II
(1) F L O U R (A) x n c a p
(2) T A P (B) k s d
(3) R O S E (C) c m r n
(4) L O T U S (D) s m c p x
(5) S A I L (E) k p t m
[Delhi Police (Constable) 2010]

Q-2)   Find the code for F.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Clearly, the code for F is a.


Directions:

Read the following information to answer the questions that follow. In Column I, some words are given. In Column II, their codes are given and they are arranged in the same order in which they are in Column I but the letters in the code in Column II are not in the same order in which the letters of the words are given in Column I.

Study the columns and give your answer on the basis of that.

Column I Column II
(1) F L O U R (A) x n c a p
(2) T A P (B) k s d
(3) R O S E (C) c m r n
(4) L O T U S (D) s m c p x
(5) S A I L (E) k p t m
[Delhi Police (Constable) 2010]

Q-3)   Which letter is the code for P?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Clearly, the code for P is  d.


Directions:

Read the following information to answer the questions that follow. In Column I, some words are given. In Column II, their codes are given and they are arranged in the same order in which they are in Column I but the letters in the code in Column II are not in the same order in which the letters of the words are given in Column I.

Study the columns and give your answer on the basis of that.

Column I Column II
(1) F L O U R (A) x n c a p
(2) T A P (B) k s d
(3) R O S E (C) c m r n
(4) L O T U S (D) s m c p x
(5) S A I L (E) k p t m
[Delhi Police (Constable) 2010]

Q-4)   What is the code for E?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Clearly, the code for E is r.


Directions:

Read the following information to answer the questions that follow.

In the following questions, two Column I and II have been given. In Column I, few words are given and in Column II, their codes have been given using a particular rule. The order of the smaller letter have been placed in jumbled up form.

You have to decode the language and choose the alternative which is equal to the letter asked in the question.

Column I Column II
(1) DESIGN (A) uklbjz
(2) INFORM (B) cbxkqy
(3) MOTHER (C) ygzwxc
(4) RIGHTS (D) bjucgw
(5) TAILOR (E) wcpybv
(6) GARDEN (F) vzcjlk

Q-5)   What is the code for the letter F?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

In the statement (ii), it is clear that the word has a letter F in it, which is not contained by any other word.

Similarly, its code has letter q, which is not contained by any other code.

Hence, F stands for q.


Q-6)   In a certain code language 'CHAT' is written as 'SUZBGIBD'. How will 'APT' be coded in that language?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Starting from right end, each letter is coded with its left and right letters in English alphabet.


Q-7)   If 'BEAUTY' is coded as 'DHEZZF', then how will 'FLOWER' be written in that language?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Q-8)   If in a certain code language 'TEAM' is written as 'YJER', then how will 'CREATE' be written in that language?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)


Q-9)   If 'RED' is called 'GREEN', 'GREEN' is called 'YELLOW', 'YELLOW' is called 'VIOLET', 'VIOLET' is called 'BLUE', 'BLUE' is called 'ORANGE', then what is the colour of 'Ladyfinger'?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Colour of 'Ladyfinger' is green but here green is called yellow.

Hence, colour of 'Lady Finger' is yellow.


Directions:

In each of the questions given below, a group of digits followed by four combinations of letter codes labelled (a), (b), (c) and (d) are given. You have to find out which of the combinations is correct coded form of the group of digits as per the following codes and conditions. If none of these four combinations is correct, give your answer as (e). i.e., 'None of these' as the answer.

Digit 9 3 2 8 1 5 7 6 4 0
Letter Code M E B N K R H T D J
Conditions:
  1. If the first digit is an odd number and the last digit is an even number, both are to be coded as 'X'.
  2. If the first digit is an even number and the last digit is an odd number, both are to be coded as 'Y'.
  3. If either the first or the last digit is 0, then 0 is to be coded as 'W'.
[Asstt, Manager Exam, 2005]

Q-10)   640598

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

6 is coded as T, 4 as D, 0 as J, 5 as R, 9 as M, 8 as N.


Directions:

According to a code language, words in Column I are given in Column II. Decode the language and choose the correct code for each of the words given in the following questions.

The letters in Column II need not appear in the same order as they do in

Column I Column II
(1) CHIEF (A) knqwy
(2) NIGHT (B) akwjh
(3) THIRD (C) kvhwg
(4) MONEY (D) njumz
(5) WOMAN (E) zcjms
(6) WORKS (F) ctvzo
(7) BASIC (G) dtwsq
(8) HENRY (H) jvunk
(9) BASED (I) gstnd
(10) PSYCO (J) qutzb
(11) TOWEL (K) nzche
(12) FALSE (L) ynest
(13) DOWRY (M) cvguz
(14) STOCK (N) toqhz
(15) TRAIN (M) swhvj

Q-11)   Decode DEAF using the above-given language?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

The code for D is g, for E is n, for A is s and for F is y.

So, the code for DEAF is gnsy or ygns.


Directions:

Below in Column I are given some words and in Column II are given their equivalents in some code language. Words in Column II do not appear in the same order as in Column I. Moreover, the order of letters is also jumbled.

Decode the language and choose the correct alternative which is the equivalent of the given word.

Column I Column II
(1) TAPE (A) moij
(2) COUP (B) lhhpok
(3) TIE (C) nls
(4) ROTATE (D) nhpk
(5) SAY (E) nkpl
(6) TREAT (F) msr
(7) YEAR (G) khlph
(8) SIP (H) hrp
(9) TYRE (I) pmlh

Q-12)   Decode SOUP using the above-given language?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

The code for S is s, for O is o, for U is j or I and for P is m.

But in the question, I is nowhere mentioned.

So, the code for U is j. Thus, the code for SOUP is sojm.


Directions:

Below in Column I are given some words and in Column II are given their equivalents in some code language. Words in Column II do not appear in the same order as in Column I. Moreover, the order of letters is also jumbled.

Decode the language and choose the correct alternative which is the equivalent of the given word.

Column I Column II
(1) TAPE (A) moij
(2) COUP (B) lhhpok
(3) TIE (C) nls
(4) ROTATE (D) nhpk
(5) SAY (E) nkpl
(6) TREAT (F) msr
(7) YEAR (G) khlph
(8) SIP (H) hrp
(9) TYRE (I) pmlh

Q-13)   Decode CURE using the above-given language?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

The code for C is i, for U is j, for R Is k and for E is p.

So, the code for CURE is ijkp.


Q-14)   In a coding system, 'JUNE' is written as 'PQRS' and 'AUGUST' is written as 'WQFQMN'. How can 'GUEST' be written in the same coding language?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:


Q-15)   In a certain code 'RAIN' is written as 'TCKP'. How is 'CLOUD' written in that code?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

As, R + 2 = T, A + 2 = C, 1 + 2 = K, N + 2 = P

Therefore, RAIN ⇒ TCKP

Similarly, C + 2 = E, L + 2 = N, O + 2 = Q, U + 2 = W, D + 2 = F

Therefore, CLOUD ⇒ ENQWF


Q-16)   If in a certain code language 'TOMATO' is written as '264126', 'NET' is written as '552', then how will 'TRACTOR' be written in that language?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Each letter is coded with the sum of the digits of its letter positions in the English alphabet.


Q-17)   If 'MACHINE' is coded as 19-7-9-14-15-20-11, then how will you code 'DANGER' in the same code?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Directions:

In a certain code, the letters of English alphabet (consonants and vowels) are coded as given for some words. The numeric code for each letter is given in bracket under coded form and corresponds to the letter in the word in the same serial order. Study the coded forms of the given words and find out the rules for their codification.

Applying those rules, answer the questions that follow in two sets.

Word Coded Form
SEAT [5] [15] [15] [5]
CUT [5] [10] [5]
ONE [0] [5] [0]
DEEP [5] [20] [20] [5]
POUR [5] [15] [15] [5]
PIN [5] [10] [5]
NONE [5] [25] [20] [5]
BOOK [5] [20] [20] [5]
OPEN [30] [5] [30] [5]
ATE [0] [5] [0]
PAGE [5] [25] [5] [25]
UNIT [30] [5] [30] [5]

In questions, find out the coded form of each of the given words.

[S.B.I.P.O. 2003]

Q-18)   DOSE

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

[5] [25] [5] [25] by Rule VI


Q-19)   f in a certain code language 'RAID' is written as '% # £ $' and 'RIPE' is written as '% £ @ ©', then how will 'DEAR' be written in that language?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:
As, R → % A# I → £ D → $ and R → % I → £ P → @ E → ©

Similarly, D → $ E → © A → # R %

Therefore, DEAR ⇒ $ © # %


Q-20)   If in a certain code language 'STAR' is written as '5 $ * 2', 'TORE' is written as '$ 3 2 @', then how will 'OATS' be written in that language?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

AS, S5 T$ A* R → 2 and T$ O3 R → 2 E → @

Similarly, o → 3 A → * T → $ S → 5

Therefore, OATS ⇒ 3 * $ 5